• Paysage à l’oiseau (Bird in Landscape)

    Fernand Léger, Paysage à l’oiseau (Bird in Landscape). Oil on canvas, 25 3/4 x 36 1/4 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • Black Widow with Brothers Fighting

    Noah Davis, Black Widow with Brothers Fighting. Oil on canvas, 52 x 60 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • The Wolf in Tempelhof

    Eve Sussman, The Wolf in Tempelhof. Chromogenic print, 39 1/2 x 49 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • Lovely Six Foota

    Mickalene Thomas, Lovely Six Foota. Chromogenic print, 56 5/16 x 67 3/8 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • Kayo

    David Parrish, Kayo. Oil on canvas, 51 7/8 x 76 3/4 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • Still Life with Meat Pie

    Jasper Gerardi (Geeraerts) (attributed), Still Life with Meat Pie. Oil on panel, 19 1/4 x 25 1/4 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • In the Garden

    Romare Bearden, In the Garden from American Portfolio. Lithograph on paper, 28 3/4 x 21 1/4 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

  • First Crop

    Thomas Hart Benton, First Crop. Gouache on paper, 21 x 29 3/4 inches. Collection of the Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University.

Primary and Secondary Colors

English Language Arts

Grade 1

2: The Amazing Animal World

4 30-minute lessons

Informative Writing


In what ways can we classify pictures by primary and secondary colors?


I can classify/sort works of art by primary and secondary colors.
I can write an informational paper describing the use of primary and secondary colors in a piece of art.
I can create a piece of art including primary and secondary colors.

Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University

Day 1

Display Nasher artworks where students can view all images.

Anticipatory Set

Review primary and secondary colors with students. For a fun activity, spread shaving cream on a surface and drop food coloring in primary colors into the cream. Use your fingers to mix the colors in. Mix them together to show secondary colors.

Discuss the art images with students. Focus on the primary and secondary colors in each piece of art.

Direct Instruction

Explain that students will sort the Nasher artworks based on the use of primary and secondary colors. Demonstrate with two artworks. Compare and contrast the differences between the two artworks in your example. Remind students that they will need to explain their rationale for their sorting/classifications.

Guided Practice/Application

Place several art images on student tables. Divide students into small groups. Have students sort/classify the images.

Monitor the process. While roving, inquire as to the students’ rationale for classifications.

Have students rotate tables and either agree with the previous group’s classification or reclassify the images. Have the students explain their decision.

Closure

As a group, discuss why and how students sorted the artwork. Ask students to support their decisions with details from the artworks.

Day 2

Anticipatory Set

Review primary and secondary colors. Review the sorting activity from the previous day.

Direct Instruction

Discuss the components of an information piece of writing: name the topic, supply facts/details, closure. Explain that naming the topic should be a brief description of the piece (content). Remind students that facts about the artwork should include medium, colors, and subject. Closure should include at least one thought about the piece.

As a class, select one piece of artwork. Model the writing process with the class. Have students provide input for the shared writing piece.

Conclude the session with a whole group read and any additional comments about the writing process.

Day 3

Anticipatory Set

Display shared writing from the previous day. Review components of an informational piece of writing.

Independent Practice

Have students select one piece of art to write about in their informational writing piece. Students will write about their selected artwork while teacher monitors the writing process and provides support as necessary.

Day 4

Anticipatory Set

Review lessons from the previous three days; picture classification, shared writing, and independent writing. Review primary and secondary colors.

Detailed Lesson

Explain to students that they will create their own artwork using either primary colors OR secondary colors. Review proper use of art materials.

Independent Practice

Have students create their artwork using either primary or secondary colors.

Closure

Have students share their artwork with the class. Students explain their use of primary or secondary colors.

Differentiation and Modifications:

Beyond Grade Level: Sort all pieces of art.

At Grade Level: Sort 5-7 pieces of art.

Below Grade Level: Sort 2-3 pieces of art.

Assessment

Students identified primary and secondary colors in an artwork created by others.

Students wrote an informational piece about one piece of art, including topic, facts and closure.

Students create a piece of art using primary or secondary colors

Students can explain their use of primary or secondary colors in a piece of art.

Vocabulary

primary, secondary, medium, artist, structure, movement, information, details, opinion, facts, create, creative, compare, contrast

Artwork in this Lesson

  • Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University
    • Eve Sussman | The Wolf in Tempelhof
    • Mickalene Thomas | Lovely Six Foota
    • David Parrish | Kayo
    • Jasper Gerardi | Still Life with Meat Pie
    • Romare Bearden | In the Garden
    • Thomas Hart Benton | First Crop